News & Briefings

On my first deployment to the Middle East with 5th Special Forces Group, I was tasked with setting up a notoriously complex tactical SATCOM node on a rooftop. I was the team’s 18D (Medical Sergeant), and most of the team, including our 18E (Communications Sergeant), was on the other side of a mountain. Getting that terminal to acquire a satellite, with nothing but my Echo talking me through it over the phone, was next to impossible. The equipment worked. The knowledge existed. It just lived in one man’s head on the wrong side of a mountain.

Central to our arguments throughout this four-part series, we propose “adaptive performance” as a central organizing SOF performance construct, encompassing cognitive, behavioral, and interpersonal adjustments under changing demands. To thrive in the turbulence highlighted in Parts 2 (The Two Trinities and the Human-Domain Advantage) and 3 (The Technology Layer – Cyber, Space, and Human-Machine Teaming in 2040), SOF assessment, selection, and qualification (ASQ) systems must screen for at least three pillars of adaptive performance: mental adaptability, the ability to shift thinking frameworks quickly when mission parameters change; stress adaptability, maintaining metabolic and cognitive composure as information volatility increases; and interpersonal adaptability, fluidly integrating on the fly with diverse teams, including foreign partners, inter-agency civilians, and autonomous systems. A wealth of prior research has solidified the need for such adaptive requirements in SOF missions, and we believe these requirements will only increase due to the factors discussed above. Importantly, not all performance-relevant attributes are equally trainable. This distinction carries direct implications for selection design.