SOF in Congress

U.S. Special Operations Forces (SOF): Background and Considerations for Congress

U.S. Special Operations Forces (SOF): Background and Considerations for Congress

As of 2025, USSOCOM consists of approximately 70,000 Active Duty, Reserve Component, and civilian personnel assigned to its headquarters, its four components, and sub-unified commands. USSOCOM’s components are the U.S. Army Special Operations Command (USASOC), the Naval Special Warfare Command (NSWC), the Air Force Special Operations Command (AFSOC), and the Marine Forces Special Operations Command (MARSOC). The Joint Special Operations Command (JSOC) is a USSOCOM sub-unified command.
Defense Primer: Special Operations Forces

Defense Primer: Special Operations Forces

Special Operations Forces (SOF) are those active duty and reserve component forces of the military services designated by the Secretary of Defense (SECDEF) and specifically selected, organized, trained, and equipped to conduct and support special operations. Special operations frequently require unique modes of employment, tactics, techniques, procedures, and equipment. SOF often conducts special operations in hostile, politically, and/or diplomatically sensitive environments, and are characterized by one or more of the following: time-sensitivity, clandestine or covert nature, low visibility, work with or through indigenous forces, greater requirements for regional orientation and cultural expertise, and a high degree of risk.
Rep. Jackson Introduced Bill to Recognize SOF Week

Rep. Jackson Introduced Bill to Recognize SOF Week

“As Co-Chair of the Special Operations Forces (SOF) Caucus and Chairman of the House Armed Services Committee’s Subcommittee on Intelligence and Special Operations, I am honored to advocate for the most lethal and capable force on the planet,” said SOF Caucus Co-Chair Rep. Ronny Jackson. “We place immense responsibility on SOF as they face increasing demands to counter our foreign adversaries. This Caucus gives us a valuable opportunity to ensure our Special Operators have everything they need to protect American interests and remain the most elite force in the world.”
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Senate Subcommittee on Emerging Threats and Capabilities

The following individuals currently serve on the Senate Armed Services Subcommittee on Emerging Threats and Capabilities. Their inclusion here is for informational purposes only and does not imply endorsement of SOF Support.

Chair
Senator Joni Ernst

Senator Joni K. Ernst

IA

Ranking Member
Senator Elissa Slotkin

Senator Elissa Slotkin

MI

Members
Senator Tom Cotton

Senator Tom Cotton

AR

Senator Mike Rounds

Senator Mike Rounds

SD

Senator Kevin Cramer

Senator Kevin Cramer

ND

Senator Markwayne Mullin

Senator Markwayne Mullin

OK

Senator Ted Budd

Senator Ted Budd

NC

Senator Tim Sheehy

Senator Tim Sheehy

MT

Senator Jeanne Shaheen

Senator Jeanne Shaheen

NH

Senator Kirsten E. Gillibrand

Senator Kirsten E. Gillibrand

NY

Senator Tim Kaine

Senator Tim Kaine

VA

Senator Gary Peters

Senator Gary Peters

MI

Senator Jacky Rosen

Senator Jacky Rosen

NV

Senator Mark Kelly

Senator Mark Kelly

AZ

House Subcommittee on Intelligence and Special Operations

The following individuals currently serve on the House Armed Services Subcommittee on Intelligence and Special Operations. Their inclusion here is for informational purposes only and does not imply endorsement of SOF Support.

Chairman
Ronny Jackson

Ronny Jackson

TX-13

Ranking Member
Jason Crow

Jason Crow

CO-06

Members
Austin Scott

Austin Scott

GA-08

Trent Kelly

Trent Kelly

MS-01

Nancy Mace

Nancy Mace

SC-01

Morgan Luttrell

Morgan Luttrell

TX-08

Cory Mills

Cory Mills

FL-07

Derrick Van Orden

Derrick Van Orden

WI-03

Pat Harrigan

Pat Harrigan

NC-10

Abe Hamadeh

Abe Hamadeh

AZ-08

William R. Keating

William R. Keating

MA-09

Jared Golden

Jared Golden

ME-02

Sara Jacobs

Sara Jacobs

CA-51

Pat Ryan

NY-18

Gil Cisneros

Gil Cisneros

CA-31

Derek Tran

Derek Tran

CA-45

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